Scripps Research is one of the world's largest independent, nonprofit biomedical research organizations, founded in 1924 by philanthropist Ellen Browning Scripps. Headquartered in La Jolla, California, the institute employs over 2,100 scientists, technicians, and staff across 170+ laboratories. Ranked among the top 5 most innovative institutes globally by Nature Index, Scripps Research focuses on fundamental and translational research in chemistry, biology, and medicine. The institute has produced 11 FDA-approved therapeutics, holds over 1,100 patents, and has generated more than 50 spin-off companies. Its graduate program ranks 9th nationally in biological sciences and 6th in organic chemistry and biochemistry.